Shinjuku Station: Navigating Tokyo’s Busy Terminal

Shinjuku Station area exterior view

Shinjuku Station is one of the largest terminal stations in Japan, located in Shinjuku, Tokyo.
Many lines connect suburban residential areas with central Tokyo. It serves as a main transfer point for commuters and travelers.
Because of its size, walking inside the station can take longer than expected.

Exterior and atmosphere

Shinjuku Station

Shinjuku Station is not a single building.
It consists of multiple station buildings and exits spread across the north, south, east, and west areas.
There are station buildings and open spaces above ground, and the station itself works as part of the city.

Easy to stop by during travel

Shinjuku Station area exterior view

Many lines connect western Tokyo suburbs, such as the Tama area, with central districts like Chiyoda and Minato.
The station is often used for commuting transfers, and about 3.18 million people use it per day (FY 2023).

Access and surroundings

Shinjuku Station

JR lines, private railways, and subway lines all connect directly to the station.
Access from major areas is mostly direct.
Because each exit leads to a very different area, checking the exit closest to your destination in advance helps avoid confusion.
Walking distances inside the station and underground passages are long.

Basic information

  • Location: Shinjuku Ward and Shibuya Ward, Tokyo
  • Nearest station: Shinjuku Station
  • Entry: Free to view the exterior and surrounding areas outside the ticket gates
  • Note: The station is crowded at all times, especially during morning and evening rush hours

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